While the high deserts encompass a much bigger geographical footprint, the coastal areas contain the major population centers. States Included: Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, West Virginia, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Kentucky. Curing concrete in these regions usually requires the use of solvent-based curing compounds or cure-and-seal chemicals to avoid freezing. Special Equipment: Since this region does not see the ground freeze or significant snowfall, there are no special equipment requirements when placing concrete in the winter, with the exception of curing blankets in the colder regions, if needed. Curing concrete in these regions usually requires the use of solvent-based curing compounds or cure-and-seal chemicals to avoid freezing. Straight cement mixes are also used to aid in a faster set time. The bigger concern is what the temperature will be over the days following the pour, did you record those. Fall is the most stable time of year for installing your new concrete driveway. Higher elevations will see snow, while most areas see rain. There is a distinctive wet and dry season for most of this region. Exterior concrete pours should be planned for the morning, with rain protection mandatory after the job is complete. Using hot water to increase concrete temperature is a common winter practice. This requires the use of cold-weather concrete mix designs, with standard mixes having a minimum compressive strength of 4000 psi. The threat of snow and freezing temperatures is usually gone by mid-April, but rain is always a consideration. Coastal areas will see fog in early summer, but this ends by July. Late spring and early fall are typically the best times to pour cement, as the weather generally is mild. Curing concrete in these regions usually requires the use of solvent-based curing compounds or cure-and-seal chemicals to avoid freezing. The threat of snow and freezing temperatures is usually gone by mid-April, but rain is always a consideration. Moderate temperatures and midrange humidity make the winter months a great time for exterior concrete placement in most of these regions. Climate (October - November): Fall temperatures can still be quite hot. Because of typical deep snow cover, rocky soil, and sunny days, the ground only freezes to an average depth of a few inches in mountain regions. Proper mix design, placement, and curing are crucial for long-term concrete durability. Climate (Mid October - Early April): This region experiences long winters. Since the ground freezes hard, using ground heaters to thaw the ground may be necessary for winter pours. Coastal regions will see temperatures moderate earlier, while the deserts remain very warm. Climate (December - March): Winters are typically cool and damp for most of this region, with cold and snow only becoming an issue in the higher elevations of the coastal mountains. You may like my other videos. You Can Safely Pour a Concrete Foundation in the Winter Actually there are safe, effective ways to … In northern areas of the region, 4000-psi concrete is often specified and set accelerators and air entrainment may be used if necessary. Periodic rain is common, and can occur at any time of the day. Straight concrete mixes can also be used, as they tend to set faster than hybrid mixes. Most rain occurs along the coast. The primary considerations include chemical set accelerators to help the concrete set faster and air-entrainment admixtures to help with freeze-thaw conditions. Extremely hot temperatures are rare. Gulf of Mexico moisture is a constant, leading to the hot, humid summers and snowy overcast winters. When winter storms do occur, ice and freezing rain is more common than snow. Summer temperatures rise to the upper 90s and can exceed 100 F for long periods. The use of curing compounds or cure-and-seal chemicals is highly recommended to minimize shrinkage cracking. Frost and freezing temperatures can start to become a factor later in the season. This is one reason why spring projects often take longer than late summer and fall projects. 10 Best Practices for Pouring Concrete in Cold Winter Weather. Due to extensive freeze-thaw conditions, this region is prone to spalling and scaling concrete. Because of the high average of sunny days and the sun's intensity at high altitudes, south-facing areas lose snow significantly faster than those on the north side or in shadowed areas. With terrain in the mountain regions often playing a factor, pumping concrete becomes more common. If you are interested in … Here’s the catch – if the existing surface is somewhat in a structurally sound shape and elevating its height to a few inches won’t be a problem, you can certainly freshen it up with a new layer of concrete. Cool temperatures allow year-round exterior concrete placement. Placement and Curing Practices: Traditional placement and curing practices are the norm, as temperatures will dictate cold- or warm-weather practices. Smith, you can rest assured that your concrete – whether a foundation, walkway or parking area – will stand up to the tests of time. Climate (September - November): Fall temperatures are cool, with the least amount of rainfall. Additionally, if temperatures reach below 40 °F (but not freezing) during set time, concrete will take much longer to reach required strength. While concrete can be poured at any time of year and in nearly any location, there is an ideal range of temperature in which to pour concrete, and if it's too cold or too hot outside, … I recommend waiting to pour concrete driveways until the frost has left the ground which puts us will into May around Northern Michigan. Summers are often sunny, hot, dry, and short. The farther north you go, the more severe the winters. Proper water content and finishing are critical for long-term durability. With professional assistance from R.G. The main thing is to keep the concrete from freezing. The primary considerations include blankets for heat retention as well as the possibility of tenting in very cold conditions. The use of plastic sheeting for rain protection is also common well into the fall. During dry Santa Ana wind conditions, make sure to follow proper curing practices to avoid rapid hydration and shrinkage cracking of the concrete surface. Of course, Shamrock Construction Solutions is glad to take charge of your concrete … Placement and Curing Practices: Windy and wet conditions can be common. Eliminating fly ash and retarders in mixes is normal as the temperatures start to decrease. Mix Designs: Cold-weather concrete mix designs are typically used in these regions, but can be replaced with standard mixes, weather permitting. Snow can start falling in late August or early September, so any exterior concrete work poured during this season should plan for sudden cold weather. Mix Designs: Hydration stabilizers and water reducers are commonly used to extend the working life of the concrete without affecting performance. Cold weather protection overnight becomes more important the deeper into the fall season you pour. States Included: Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Minnesota, Wisconsin, North Dakota, South Dakota. Climate (Late August - October): As with spring, this season is short and sometimes nonexistent. This may … Most exterior concrete work takes place during the summer in this region. Extreme temperatures are rare. Most exterior concrete work takes place during the summer in the high mountain region. Using hot water to increase concrete temperature is a common winter practice. In most areas, all concrete placement is recommended to take place before 10 a.m. On many larger projects, concrete is placed at night or during the early morning hours to avoid the extreme heat of the day and to allow concrete to set before afternoon rains. The coastal regions enjoy moderate temperatures year-round. Smith Company offers concrete foundation installation and flatwork throughout the greater Ohio area. We will come out and give you our expertise about different conditions and share our knowledge on how to extend the life of your concrete. Climate (September - November): Fall typically experiences the most stable weather conditions of the year for pouring exterior concrete. Placement and Curing Practices: Due to high winds, using surface evaporative retarders along with proper curing chemicals is recommended. The American Concrete Institute under ACI 306 defines that concrete … However, if the correct measures are taken, concrete can still be successfully placed during even the coldest months of the year… Moderate to high humidity is normal, aiding placement and curing of exterior concrete. Special Equipment: Sprayers to apply surface evaporative control agents and curing compounds; curing blankets; plastic sheeting. Coastal areas can be milder than the inland river valleys and mountains, but not different enough to alter concrete practices. Most exterior concrete work takes place during the summer in the high-mountain region. Placement and Curing Practices: Cold-weather concreting practices are mandatory for all exterior concrete placed in this region during the winter. This is actually not true, as the best possible conditions for pouring concrete come in spring when the temperature is consistently in the 50s and the skies are cloudy. The ready-mix supplier should be consulted far in advance of the concrete pour, since some states have road restrictions limiting vehicle weights allowed on the roads, which may create a logistical issue in delivering concrete. Special Equipment: Plastic sheeting to protect against rain. Spring and fall are short. Placement and Curing Practices: With the high humidity of this region, wet curing of concrete is common practice. If you want quote on a pole barn floor visit our page for that. Mansfield For the best results, you should enlist the services of a contractor such as R.G. Lower-elevation river valleys in the region may see significantly less snow and milder temperatures, allowing for more favorable exterior concreting conditions. With cold temperatures, time is a factor, so pumping concrete becomes more common. Very windy conditions can exist, especially in foot hill areas and flat plains regions. Special Equipment: Since this region does not see the ground freeze or significant snowfall, there are no special equipment requirements when placing concrete in the winter, with the possible exception of curing blankets. Placement and Curing Practices: Hot-weather concreting practices are the norm in the summer months. Straight concrete mixes can also be used, as they tend to set faster than hybrid mixes. Mix Designs: Reference High Plains Winter. Air entrainment should be mandatory in all exterior concrete placed in this region. North-facing slopes and shaded areas will tend to retain snow for longer periods. Due to extensive freeze-thaw conditions, this region is prone to spalling and scaling concrete. The ready-mix supplier should be consulted far in advance of the concrete placement, since some states have road restrictions that may create a logistical issue in delivering concrete. Climate (December - March): Winters are typically cold, damp and overcast in this region. States Included: California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada. Due to extensive freeze-thaw conditions, this region is prone to spalling and scaling concrete. Mix Designs: Standard mix designs are the norm. Frost and freezing temperatures typically do not become a factor until November. Scheduling new exterior concrete work can be difficult, since concrete suppliers and installers are typically busy finishing as much work as possible before winter arrives. Climate Overview:The mid-south climate features humid, hot, long summers and cool winters, with only brief periods of cold weather. The spring and fall provide the most comfortable conditions, but are short in duration. Placement and Curing Practices: Cold-weather concreting practices will be dictated by the weather conditions on the day of the pour, which can range from cold weather to fair weather. Air-entrainment admixtures should be mandatory in all exterior concrete placed in this region. You also might be able to do a concrete project during the summer, as the temperature … With some of the highest temperatures in the country, placement and curing of concrete in the summer may require extreme measures. Eliminating accelerators and adding fly ash to mixes is normal as the temperatures start to increase. Proper mix design, placement, and curing are crucial for long-term concrete durability. Most weather approaches from the west, with the occasional coastal "Noreaster" winter storm coming from the south, dropping heavy rain and snow on coastal regions. Ground frost can vary from several inches to none at all depending on where in the region you reside. The spring and fall provide the most comfortable conditions, but are short in duration. Early winter storms can begin to erupt in the late fall. Precipitation ranges from 20 inches annually in the western states to 40 inches in the eastern and southern areas. The use of ice in mix water is also common to cool the concrete during transport. Also, some states have road restrictions that may create a logistical issue in delivering concrete. The ground freezes hard in most areas in the Northeast. The primary considerations include chemical set accelerators to help the concrete set faster and air-entrainment admixtures to help with freeze-thaw conditions. Elevation dictates much of the climate in this region. Special Equipment: Sprayers to apply curing compounds and surface set retarders during hot weather. Placement and Curing Practices: Hot-weather concreting practices become more critical as the temperatures start to increase. With the humidity finally out of the air, warm days and cooler nights, it provides optimal temperature … Beginning with site preparation, any snow, ice or standing water needs to be removed from the work area prior to pouring. Summers are cooler in the higher inland mountain regions. The threat of snow and freezing temperatures is usually gone by mid-April, but rain is always a consideration. Proper planning and communication are keys to a successful winter pour. Eliminating fly ash and retarders from mixes is normal as the temperatures start to decrease. Most exterior concrete work takes place during the summer in this region. If a concrete area is going to be large, it should be reinforced with steel mesh. Daytime temperatures can be very warm, with late afternoon thunderstorms and some severe storms common. Placement and Curing Practices: With high humidity and hot temperatures, quick placement is the norm for exterior concrete projects. In most areas of this region, summer can be the most demanding time of year to pour exterior concrete. The two major weather influences in the Pacific Northwest are the Pacific Ocean and the Cascade Mountains. It is always a good idea to have a surface evaporative control chemical on hand. Placement and Curing Practices: Cold-weather concreting practices are mandatory for all exterior concrete placed in this region during the winter. Plastic sheeting, surface evaporative control agents, and curing compounds should be available on all exterior pours in the spring. Often winter transitions directly to summer. Forms can either be removed after pouring concrete to let dry, or be left in the concrete as permanent edging. So if it’s July and you’re having visions of a freshly poured driveway, you may want to wait a couple months for concrete-pouring primetime to come around. Mix Designs: Cold-weather concrete mix designs are mandatory for all exterior concrete placed in this region during the winter. Air-entrainment admixtures should be mandatory in all exterior concrete placed in this region. This may seem odd, but if you were to pour concrete on a day where it is hot or even cold for that matter it can end up being bad for the concrete and its lifespan. Late afternoon thunderstorms are common, so exterior concrete pours should be planned for the morning, with rain protection mandatory after the job is complete. Canton Mix Designs: Because the ground will stay cold longer, chemical set accelerators are often used in concrete in the spring to help the concrete set quickly and uniformly. The primary consideration is the use of blankets for heat retention. Due to high freeze thaw conditions, this region is prone to spalling and scaling concrete. Due to extensive freeze-thaw conditions, this region is prone to spalling and scaling concrete. Special Equipment: Pouring exterior concrete in the high plains regions in winter typically requires no additional or special equipment. One thing both areas have in common is abundant sunshine. In northern areas or regions with prolonged cold weather, chemical set accelerators may be used in concrete in the spring to help the concrete set quickly and uniformly. Special Equipment: Since this region has mild winter temperatures, there are no special equipment requirements when placing concrete in the winter. The use of curing compounds or cure-and-seal chemicals is highly recommended to minimize shrinkage cracking. Proper mix design, placement, and curing are crucial for long-term concrete durability. Climate (March - April): For the coastal regions, spring ushers in warmer temperatures but is still mild and pleasant. Extreme temperatures are rare. Hydration stabilizers and water reducers are commonly used to extend the working life of the concrete without affecting performance. 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